Amazonian Kichwa Learning Resources
Present Tense
Direct object marker -ta/ra
Use of the Present Tense with Object Markers (PowerPoint)
Infinitive + object marker with munana
Machakuy sapura mikun: practice with the direct object
Pita ñambira riksin. Dialogue with direct object.
Simple information questions with -ta/-ra and answers (Quizlet)
Past Tense
Exercise with past tense (Pastaza)
More practice with past tense using questions + -chu or -ra (Quizlet)
Future Tense
Exercise with the future tense -nga rauna
Attributive -k
Attributive with object marker -kta
Attributive -k with past tense (habitual action "used to" ___)
Co and switch reference suffixes -sha/kpi (Quizlet)
-sha/-kpi as if/then with nina (If you say/want...)
-sha/-kpi as if/then with past tense conditional (If you had I would have).
-sha/-kpi in temporally sequenced actions
-sha simultaneous actions- (adverbial)
-sha/-kpi because (when one verb is the cause of the other)
-sha/-kpi combined with future tense verbs
-sha/-kpi combined with past tense verbs
-sha in polite imperative construction (dame haciendo)
-sha as exaggeration -nsha (pastaza -shá)
Conjunctions
More on although, but, change of intention
Conditional
Conditional present tense sentences
Conditional past tense sentences
Complex predicates with -ska-ra
Imperatives
Achuar Immediate imperative (plural)
Polite imperative with -sha kuway
Exercise with negative imperative in 2nd person singular
Nominalized -y verb + pasana for perfective aspect
nominalized verb -y + tukuna for passive
nominalized verb -y + apina and kachan
-naypi if/the with imperative
Place
Exercise: Supply the appropriate question with ima or may for answers with -ma and -manda (Quizlet)
Possessives
Possessives with nouns (Quizlet)
Possessive + object marker in the sense of for_______
Purposive -ngak/ngawa
Purposive suffix -ngak (Quizlet)
-ngak PowerPoint exercize with pictures
Questions
Beginning information questions
Supply appropriate question ima/may for answers with -ma/ -manda (Quizlet)
Wondering or rhetorical questions with -y and -cha
-s even hough/ no matter how much
Time and Temporal Movement
Vocabulary of time and temporal movement
Arranging the length of a stay/ practice for talking about duration
Vobabulary and Semantics
Quichua plant names matched to scientific names
Age sets
Overlapping vocabulary for human, plant, and animal body parts
Humor (Swanson, Asichina, the Language of Kichwa Humor)
Ayllumanda Rimana: Speaking of Relatives
Phrases for recording and interviewing
Compound verbs with shayana, sirina, llutarina, etc.
Comparison
Janis B. Nuckolls and Swanson, Tod D. (2014). "Earthy Concreteness and Anti- Hypotheticalism in Amazonian Quichua Discourse," Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America: Vol. 12: Iss. 1, Article 4, 48-60
Text in Quichua first published in 1640
Kichwa Music
Sami Pilco, Likchari Ñuka Shungu
Apatikas.
Pacha Guillen, Kushki Campana Shina (Like a silver bell). Christmas Carol.
Jilgueritos del Napo, "Wakaysiki Mama."
Ichusha rikani
Kandu Rumi